| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| type
| |
| Date Created
| |
| Date Modified
| |
| label
| - VirtPayAsYouGoEBSBackedAMI
|
| maker
| |
| Title
| - VirtPayAsYouGoEBSBackedAMI
|
| isDescribedUsing
| |
| has creator
| |
| attachment
| |
| content
| - %META:TOPICPARENT{name="VirtInstallationEC2"}%
---+ Deploying the Virtuoso Pay As You Go (PAGO) EBS-backed EC2 AMI
%TOC%
---++Introduction
In addition to the [[VirtInstallationEC2][Instance-backed EC2 AMI]] that has been in existence since 2008, Virtuoso is now also available as an EBS-backed EC2 AMI based on your choice of License Model --
* [[VirtEBSBackedBYOLAMI][Bring You Own License, or BYOL]]
* Pay As You Go, or PAGO (documented here)
With either License Model, you will be starting with a preconfigured Virtuoso instance. The fundamental benefits provided by this type of AMI include:
* Virtuoso DBMS Server is preinstalled with basic tuning for the host operating system.
* You can start and stop this Virtuoso instance without having to terminate its host AMI.
* With the hourly model, you pay only for the time the AMI is used.
---++ Prerequisites
* An [[https://aws-portal.amazon.com/gp/aws/developer/registration/index.html/103-7399647-0537426?][Amazon Web Services]] (AWS) account.
* Recently created AWS accounts will have been automatically signed up for the [[http://www.amazon.com/b/ref=sc_fe_l_2?ie=UTF8&node=201590011&no=3435361&me=A36L942TSJ2AJA][Amazon S3 and EC2 Web Service]]. If you created your AWS account a long time ago, you may now need to manually sign up for these services.
* Ensure a AWS
security group allowing access to ports 22 (SSH) and 80 (HTTP) is used.
---++ Instantiating & Using Virtuoso 7.2 PAGO Enterprise Edition via Web Interface
1 Use one-click or aws-console (at [[https://console.aws.amazon.com/][https://console.aws.amazon.com/]]) launch options to start the Virtuoso Universal Server 7.2 (Enterprise-- Cloud PAGO Edition)
%BR%%BR% %BR%%BR%
---++ First-time Setup & Usage Notes
These steps are only necessary immediately after instantiating the AMI, when you start the Virtuoso Database for the first time. This section may subsequently be ignored, as it is not necessary after AMI reboots.
1 ssh into your instantiated AMI using:
ssh -i {secure-pem-file} ec2-user@{amazon-ec2-dns-name-or-ip-address}
1 Start the Virtuoso DBMS Server against the DBpedia Database by issuing the command:
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/virtuoso restart
1 Retrieve the AMI instance-id from the AMI properties presented by the Amazon AWS console UI, or by executing the following in the Linux shell:
curl http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/instance-id
1 Go to http://{amazon-ec2-ami-dns-name-or-ip-address}/conductor -- to change the default password of this instance.
1 At the authentication challenge, log in as the dba user, with the AMI instance-id as the password.
1 Change the password for the 'dba' user.
---++ Administering Virtuoso Instance via SSH
All scripts for starting and stopping the Virtuoso instance are found in the following locations --
* /etc/rc.d/init.d -- scripts that enable automatic database server instantiation at operating system (AMI) boot or reboot time
* /opt/virtuoso -- scripts for starting and stopping the database server within a running operating system (AMI)
---+++OpenLink License Manager
* Start the License Manager:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/oplmgr start
* Stop the License Manager
/etc/rc.d/init.d/oplmgr stop
* Restart the License Manager
/etc/rc.d/init.d/oplmgr restart
---+++Virtuoso the Server
* Start the Virtuoso Server:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/virtuoso start
* Stop the Virtuoso Server:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/virtuoso stop
* Restart the Virtuoso Server:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/virtuoso restart
---++Virtuoso Database Instance Interaction
1 Set the Virtuoso environment variables by running the command
. /opt/virtuoso/virtuoso-enterprise.sh
1 Run the Virtuoso "isql" command line tool to connect to the database. Note: your EC2 AMI's instance-id will be the dba user's password, until you change it.
$ isql 1111 -U dba -P i-123abc321
Connected to OpenLink Virtuoso
Driver: 07.10.3214 OpenLink Virtuoso ODBC Driver
OpenLink Interactive SQL (Virtuoso), version 0.9849b.
Type HELP; for help and EXIT; to exit.
SQL>
1 Run the "tables" command to obtain a list of tables in the default schema
SQL> tables;
Showing SQLTables of tables like 'NULL.NULL.NULL', tabletype/colname like 'NULL'
TABLE_QUALIFIER TABLE_OWNER TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE REMARKS
VARCHAR VARCHAR VARCHAR VARCHAR VARCHAR
_______________________________________________________________________________
DB DBA ADMIN_SESSION SYSTEM TABLE NULL
DB DBA ADM_OPT_ARRAY_TO_RS_PVIEW SYSTEM TABLE NULL
DB DBA ADM_XML_VIEWS SYSTEM TABLE NULL
.
.
.
DB DBA SYS_SQL_INVERSE SYSTEM TABLE NULL
DB DBA SYS_TRIGGERS SYSTEM TABLE NULL
DB DBA SYS_VIEWS SYSTEM TABLE NULL
209 Rows. -- 1890 msec.
SQL>
1 You can stop the Virtuoso Database Server by running:
virtuoso-stop.sh
1 You can restart the Virtuoso Database Server by running:
virtuoso-start.sh
---++ Performance Notes
In regards to performance, please be aware of the following:
1 We currently bundle a 10 Database Sessions and 4 CPU Affinity license with this AMI -- Database & CPU Affinity upgrade licenses are available as upgrade options.
1 There are a range of AMIs choices covering system memory and CPU combination.
Collectively, the factors above affect the performance of your DBpedia instance. Thus, use EC2 Instance Types with more memory and CPU cores for best performance.
*Note* by default this AMI is configured to run on a m3.large EC2 Instance Type, thus if a larger EC2 Instance Type is chosen then the NumberOfBuffer and MaxDirtyBuffers parameters in the /opt/virtuoso/dbpedia/dbpedia.ini configuration file, should be increased to the available memory as detailed in the [[http://virtuoso.openlinksw.com/dataspace/doc/dav/wiki/Main/VirtRDFPerformanceTuning#General%20Memory%20Usage%20Settings][Virtuoso Performance Tuning Guide]]:
| *EC2 Instance Type* | *System RAM* | *NumberOfBuffers* | *MaxDirtyBuffers* |
| m3.large | 7 GB | 680000 | 500000 |
| r3.large | 15 GB | 1360000 | 1000000 |
| r3.xlarge | 30.5 GB | 2720000 | 2000000 |
| r3.2xlarge | 61 GB | 5450000 | 4000000 |
and the Virtuoso server restarted as detailed above.
---++ Troubleshooting
If you are unable to start your Virtuoso instance as described in the installation and usage steps above, please perform the following steps to get your instance running:
1 cd to /opt/virtuoso
1 execute: . ?./*ent*?.sh
1 cd to /opt/virtuoso/database
1 execute: virtuoso -c virtuoso -f
If successful, you can retry the alternative options such as:
* /etc/init.d/virtuoso restart
* /etc/init.d/virtuoso start
---++ Related Items
* [[http://ods.openlinksw.com/wiki/ODS/ODSInstallationEC2][OpenLink Data Spaces Installation]]
* EC2 & AMI related information
* [[VirtPayAsYouGoEBSBackedAMIDBpedia2015][Virtuoso DBpedia 2015 Pay As You Go (PAGO) EBS-backed EC2 AMI]]
* [[VirtInstallationEC2][Instance-backed Virtuoso EC2 AMI]]
* [[VirtAWSPublicDataSets][Pre-configured & Pre-loaded Virtuoso instances (DBpedia, BBC Music & Programmes etc.)]]
* [[VirtEC2AMINeuroCommonsInstall][Creating Your Own Neurocommons Instance]]
* [[VirtEC2AMIBio2rdfInstall][Creating Your Own Bio2RDF Instance]]
* [[VirtEC2AMIMusicBrainzInstall][Creating Your Own MusicBrainz Instance]]
* [[VirtEc2ExtensionUI][Backup Your Virtuoso EC2 AMI to S3]]
* [[VirtEC2AMIElasticBlockStorageConfig][Configure your Virtuoso EC2 AMI for use with Amazon Elastic Block Storage (EBS)]]
* [[http://calculator.s3.amazonaws.com/calc5.html][Amazon-provided AWS Simple Monthly Cost Calculator]]
* Protecting your Virtuoso-hosted SPARQL Endpoint
* [[VirtSPARQLEndpointProtection][Safeguarding your Virtuoso-hosted SPARQL Endpoint]]
* [[VirtTipsAndTricksGuideSPARQLEndpointProtection][SPARQL Endpoint Protection Methods Collection]]
* [[VirtTipsAndTricksGuideSPARQLEndpoints][Securing SPARQL endpoints]]
* [[VirtSPARQLSecurityWebID][WebID Protocol & SPARQL Endpoint ACLs Tutorial]]
* [[VirtOAuthSPARQL][SPARQL OAuth Tutorial]]
* [[http://docs.openlinksw.com/virtuoso/][Virtuoso documentation]]
* [[http://docs.openlinksw.com/virtuoso/rdfsparql.html][Virtuoso's SPARQL support]]
* [[VirtTipsAndTricksGuide][Virtuoso Tips and Tricks]]
* [[VirtSPARQLDET][SPARQL Endpoint DET (DEV Extension Type) Configuration Guide]]
CategoryHowTo CategoryODS CategoryVirtuoso CategoryDocumentation CategoryEC2
%VOSCOPY% |
| id
| - 9d9b0cde0a57faf29b97c5e196791398
|
| link
| |
| has container
| |
| http://rdfs.org/si...ices#has_services
| |
| atom:title
| - VirtPayAsYouGoEBSBackedAMI
|
| links to
| |
| atom:source
| |
| atom:author
| |
| atom:published
| |
| atom:updated
| |
| topic
| |
| is made
of | |
| is container of
of | |
| is link
of | |
| is http://rdfs.org/si...vices#services_of
of | |
| is creator of
of | |
| is atom:entry
of | |
| is atom:contains
of | |
![[RDF Data]](/fct/images/sw-rdf-blue.png)
![[cxml]](/fct/images/cxml_doc.png)
![[csv]](/fct/images/csv_doc.png)
![[text]](/fct/images/ntriples_doc.png)
![[turtle]](/fct/images/n3turtle_doc.png)
![[ld+json]](/fct/images/jsonld_doc.png)
![[rdf+json]](/fct/images/json_doc.png)
![[rdf+xml]](/fct/images/xml_doc.png)
![[atom+xml]](/fct/images/atom_doc.png)
![[html]](/fct/images/html_doc.png)